1. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
- CVSS v4 9.3
- ATTENTION: Exploitable remotely/low attack complexity
- Vendor: ControlID
- Equipment: iDSecure On-premises
- Vulnerabilities: Improper Authentication, Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF), SQL Injection
2. RISK EVALUATION
Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities could allow an attacker to bypass authentication, retrieve information, leak arbitrary data, or perform SQL injections.
3. TECHNICAL DETAILS
3.1 AFFECTED PRODUCTS
The following versions of ControlID iDSecure On-premises, a vehicle control software, are affected:
- iDSecure On-premises: Versions 4.7.48.0 and prior
3.2 VULNERABILITY OVERVIEW
3.2.1 IMPROPER AUTHENTICATION CWE-287
ControlID iDSecure On-premises versions 4.7.48.0 and prior are vulnerable to an Improper Authentication vulnerability which could allow an attacker to bypass authentication and gain permissions in the product.
CVE-2025-49851 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.5 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N).
A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated for CVE-2025-49851. A base score of 8.7 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N).
3.2.2 SERVER-SIDE REQUEST FORGERY (SSRF) CWE-918
ControlID iDSecure On-premises versions 4.7.48.0 and prior are vulnerable to a Server-Side Request Forgery vulnerability which could allow an unauthenticated attacker to retrieve information from other servers.
CVE-2025-49852 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.5 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N).
A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated for CVE-2025-49852. A base score of 8.7 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N).
3.2.3 IMPROPER NEUTRALIZATION OF SPECIAL ELEMENTS USED IN AN SQL COMMAND (‘SQL INJECTION’) CWE-89
ControlID iDSecure On-premises versions 4.7.48.0 and prior are vulnerable to SQL injections which could allow an attacker to leak arbitrary information and insert arbitrary SQL syntax into SQL queries.
CVE-2025-49853 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3.1 base score of 9.1 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N).
A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated for CVE-2025-49853. A base score of 9.3 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N).
3.3 BACKGROUND
- CRITICAL INFRASTRUCTURE SECTORS: Commercial Facilities
- COUNTRIES/AREAS DEPLOYED: Worldwide
- COMPANY HEADQUARTERS LOCATION: Brazil
3.4 RESEARCHER
Noam Moshe of Claroty Team82 reported these vulnerabilities to CISA.
4. MITIGATIONS
ControlID has released the following versions for users to update:
For more information, contact ControlID.
CISA recommends users take defensive measures to minimize the risk of exploitation of these vulnerabilities, such as:
- Minimize network exposure for all control system devices and/or systems, ensuring they are not accessible from the internet.
- Locate control system networks and remote devices behind firewalls and isolating them from business networks.
- When remote access is required, use more secure methods, such as Virtual Private Networks (VPNs), recognizing VPNs may have vulnerabilities and should be updated to the most current version available. Also recognize VPN is only as secure as the connected devices.
CISA reminds organizations to perform proper impact analysis and risk assessment prior to deploying defensive measures.
CISA also provides a section for control systems security recommended practices on the ICS webpage on cisa.gov/ics. Several CISA products detailing cyber defense best practices are available for reading and download, including Improving Industrial Control Systems Cybersecurity with Defense-in-Depth Strategies.
CISA encourages organizations to implement recommended cybersecurity strategies for proactive defense of ICS assets.
Additional mitigation guidance and recommended practices are publicly available on the ICS webpage at cisa.gov/ics in the technical information paper, ICS-TIP-12-146-01B–Targeted Cyber Intrusion Detection and Mitigation Strategies.
Organizations observing suspected malicious activity should follow established internal procedures and report findings to CISA for tracking and correlation against other incidents.
CISA also recommends users take the following measures to protect themselves from social engineering attacks:
No known public exploitation specifically targeting these vulnerabilities has been reported to CISA at this time.
5. UPDATE HISTORY
- June 24, 2025: Initial Publication